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多地累计降水量破4月历史纪录!专家详解背后缘由_我的网站

一 | 据中国气象局官微消息,4月19日8时至21日8时,贵州南部、江南南部、华南北部和中东部等地的部分地区出现暴雨到大暴雨、局地特大暴雨。

Alberto Blanco Silva, Cuban Ambassador to China, gives opening remarks at the commemoration in Beijing on August 13, 2026. Photo: Dong Feng/GTThe Embassy of the Republic of Cuba in China hosted a commemorating session in Beijing on August 13 to mark the centennial of the birth of the historical leader of the Cuban Revolution Fidel Castro Ruz. The event is not only about remembering an individual leader, but revisiting a decades-old relationship.
Delegates' speeches evaluated Fidel's role in promoting Cuba-China ties, especially when Cuba became the first Latin American and Caribbean country to establish diplomatic relations with China.
Alberto Blanco Silva, Cuban Ambassador to China, said in his opening remarks that the revolutionary leader is a figure whose influence transcends borders, time, generations, and ideologies.
Blanco noted that Fidel's life was devoted to Cuba's independence, social justice, solidarity among people, Latin American and Caribbean integration, and Global South, the socialist cause, and a more just and equitable international order.
Ambassador Blanco said that from Fidel, "we learned to practice solidarity through deeds, not merely beautiful words; to remain steadfast in the face of adversity and prudent in victory." For decades, Fidel's voice was echoed among developing countries, Blanco said, adding that Fidel promoted transformations that changed the course of Cuba's history.
Blanco also regarded Fidel as a statesman with a universal vision. Recalling the South Summit held in Havana, Cuba, in 2000, Ambassador Blanco quoted Fidel, saying "Globalization is an objective reality, which reveals our conditions as passengers abroad the same vessel - this planet inhabited by us all."
With this metaphor, Fidel illustrated the urgent need to unite global efforts as an international community to save the planet and humanity, preserve the future of our children, and reduce the gap between the North and the South, Blanco continued.
The Cuban Ambassador also noted Fidel's personal attention to China-Cuba relations.
Fidel, on behalf of the historic leadership, took the initiative, during a mass rally on September 2, 1960, to consult the people and announce the sovereign decision to establish diplomatic relations with the Government of the People's Republic of China, making Cuba the first country in the Western Hemisphere to dare take that step, the ambassador said, switching his speech from Spanish to Chinese.
Blanco added that it was Fidel who, with great frankness and courage, addressed the issue of the exclusion of the People's Republic of China and its admission to the United Nations in his speech before the United Nations on September 26, 1960.
Fidel also consistently upheld the one-China principle and, through his speeches and reflections, condemned interference in China's internal affairs and attempts to undermine the territorial integrity and sovereignty of the People's Republic of China. At the same time, Fidel helped foster mutual interest between Latin America and the Caribbean and China.
Moreover, Fidel instructed that the book,
The Long March, an account of a great military feat by Red Army in 1930s whose 90th anniversary we are commemorating this year, be published. Fidel knew its history in great detail and regarded it as an inexhaustible source of inspiration, Blanco recalled.
From Blanco's view, Fidel has helped forge a bond that today stands as an example of cooperation between a large country and a small one, based on equality and mutual respect.
The diplomat said that today, the joint construction of a China-Cuba community with a shared future is an expression of the high-level of strategic trust achieved between "our countries and opens new opportunities to expand cooperation for the benefit of both our peoples."
"One hundred years after his birth, Fidel Castro remains present in the memory of all those who are grateful to him and all those who defend just causes, both within and beyond Cuba," Blanco concluded.
One of the reasons why Fidel is still relevant today is that while people commemorate him, they are also reaffirming the value of the bilateral friendship, which Fidel forged and helped strengthen.

Ma Hui, Vice-minister of the International Department of the CPC Central Committee, gives a speech at the session in Beijing on August 13, 2026. Photo: Dong Feng/GT Ma Hui, Vice-minister of the International Department of the CPC Central Committee, said in his speech that Fidel was a founder of the Communist Party of Cuba and the socialist cause, and made significant contributions to Cuba's national independence and to international fairness and justice.
Ma served as Chinese Ambassador to Cuba from 2021 to 2024.
Ma said he visited on numerous occasions the Fidel Castro Center, which is located not far from the Chinese Embassy, as well as museums that feature Fidel.
"The more I learned about Comrade Fidel Castro, the more I was captivated by his noble character, outstanding qualities, and personal charisma," said Ma.
Fidel visited China twice and warmly received several Chinese leaders on their visits to Cuba, making historic contributions to the development of China-Cuba relations. The Chinese people will never forget him, Ma said.
In the current complex and evolving international landscape, China firmly supports Cuba in exploring a path of socialist development suited to its national conditions, firmly supports Cuba in safeguarding national sovereignty and security and opposing foreign interference, and stands ready to work together with Cuba and the wider international community to jointly uphold international fairness and justice, Ma stressed.
。中国气象局于4月18日8时30分启动暴雨三级应急响应。4月21日10时,中央气象台继续发布暴雨橙色预警、强对流天气黄色预警。 多地累计降水量突破4月历史纪录,珠江流域北江发生2024年第2号洪水 19日8时至21日8时,广西北部、广东中北部、湖南东南部、江西南部累计降水量达100毫米至200毫米,其中广西东北部、广东西北部达250毫米至350毫米,局地超过400毫米。最大小时降水量达40毫米至80毫米,广西南宁、广东茂名局地超过100毫米。20日8时30分至9时15分,广西壮族自治区梧州市藤县发生中等强度龙卷风(相当于最大瞬时风力达15级)。 受强降水影响,珠江流域北江发生2024年第2号洪水。21日早晨,北江下游控制站石角水文站流量为14900立方米/秒,已经超过2024年第1号洪水,并在广西、广东造成多条中小河流水位超警戒水位,多地发生地质灾害。 气象部门密切关注此次强降水过程,中国气象局与水利部联合发布山洪灾害气象风险提醒,并联合自然资源部提前启动2024年度全国地质灾害气象风险联合预警业务。广西、广东省(自治区)气象局与当地水利厅、自然资源厅联合发布山洪灾害与地质灾害气象风险预警。 多重因素导致近期南方降雨偏多偏强,未来强降水过程多仍需加强防范 中央气象台首席预报员马学款介绍,4月以来,副热带高压比常年同期偏强,有利于南海和孟加拉湾水汽向南方地区输送,同时高原槽和南支系统活跃,导致南方地区强降水过程频繁、降水持续时间偏长。

二 | 另外,江南、华南等地气温比常年同期明显偏高,大气含水量丰富、不稳定能量高,导致对流发展旺盛、降雨强度高,多地累计降水量突破4月历史纪录。 中央气象台预计,4月21日至22日,江南南部和东部、华南中东部和南部等地仍有强降水,局地有大暴雨并伴有雷暴大风或冰雹等强对流天气。23日,华南地区的降雨将明显减弱,但华南南部沿海部分地区仍有大到暴雨。另外,在25日前后,贵州、江南、华南等地还将有一次较强降水过程。 马学款提示,未来几天,我国南方地区强降水过程多、局地雨强大,并可能伴有风雹天气,公众需及时关注当地气象部门发布的预报预警信息,在强降水时段减少外出,避免在山涧、河道等低洼地带逗留,注意防雨防雷电,防范山洪、滑坡、泥石流等次生灾害风险。

三 | 相关部门要注意城市低洼地带及时排水,加固户外设施,防范强风对临时搭建物、高空作业装置和人员、航运等的安全威胁。 (中国小康网综合中国气象局官微)。
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